The
first town we passed was strikingly different from places I have been in the US.
We drove by street after street of 15 story apartments; the tallest buildings
in sight, and many large, broken buildings. They looked as if construction had
been stopped mid way or else a feeble attempt at repairs had left the remains
of scaffolds and tarps hanging like the untidy wrappings of half healed wound.
It brought me back to the poor neighborhoods of Argentina where growth, brought
by a flourishing economy came to a screeching halt when the economy crashed
horribly, leaving similar skeletons of buildings. We passed a stream lined with
small run down houses and shacks, some with laundry drying on lines, some with
piles of trash in the front yard and spread into the forest behind. I wonder if
they just have bigger problems to worry about then properly disposing of trash,
but it made me think about how hard it would be to get people in developing
countries to invest any extra time or energy in living sustainably. I fell
asleep as we sped by agricultural fields and a small herd of deer.
When
I awoke we were climbing up a pass. We traveled though patches of forest of
tall evergreens intermittent by hillsides that had recently been clear-cut. A
few lonely trees still stood like sentinels above their fallen fellows. Even
the few remaining were stripped of branches except for scraggly clusters at the
tops. I found out later that the fallen trees had been cleared after a massive
windstorm decimated the forest in November of 2004. According to the little
tourist guide booklet that I got from the information desk titled “The
Educational Trail Strbske Pleso”, wind gusts of more then 125 miles per hour
uprooted and snapped 2.5 million cubic meters of forest. The forest has taken
another blow in the form of a beetle infestation similar to the one that we are
experiencing in the US. Although this region of Slovakia does not seem
particularly at risk when it comes to heat storms, this type of extreme weather
may be a prolog for what the people here can expect to happen more frequently.
It would be interesting to see if Slovakia has connected these events to global
warming in any way.
Another
interesting aspect of the communities here are the density of housing. We
noticed while riding the train that there were very few houses and lots of cute
little 4 or 5 story apartments in the tiny villages that we passed through. In the
larger towns there many low high rise apartments like I had seen in the first
town that we went through and again, very few house. Tyna (our attaché)
confirmed this. She said that people really only lived in houses if they were
wealthy or their family has owned the house for many generations. In many ways
this is a much more energy efficient way to live. Not only are more people
housed with less building materials, heating costs, and smaller building
footprint, dense housing allows for communities to be more closely knit which
cuts down on the need for transportation. There are more people living within a
close proximity to schools, grocery stores exc. Although it is easy to say that
it is more efficient to live in a city like structure, the idea of living so
close to so many people sounds terrible to me.
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